The power of CPL filters and black and white photography

Stark landscapes, characterized by their raw, austere beauty, offer a unique challenge and opportunity for photographers. These landscapes, often devoid of vibrant colors or lush vegetation, can be transformed into stunning images through the strategic use of circular polarizing (CPL) filters and black-and-white photography. On a recent trip away we visited Mount Buffalo in country Victoria (Australia). Stark but so peaceful, serene and beautiful. I immediately grabbed my OKKO CPL filter and turned the B&W creative profile on for my Sony a7R V and my Tamron 28-75mm lens.

The role of CPL filters

A CPL filter is a versatile tool that can significantly enhance the impact of landscape photography. By selectively absorbing polarized light, it can reduce reflections, deepen colors, and increase contrast. When applied to stark landscapes, CPL filters can:

• Reduce reflections: In coastal or mountainous regions, reflections from water or rocks can often obscure details and diminish the overall impact of the scene. A CPL filter can effectively minimize these reflections, revealing hidden textures and patterns.
• Enhance color saturation: While stark landscapes may not be bursting with color, CPL filters can intensify the hues that are present. This can be particularly useful for accentuating subtle color variations in rocks, skies, or vegetation.
• Increase contrast: By darkening the sky and lightening the foreground, a CPL filter can dramatically increase contrast in a scene. This can help to separate subjects from the background and create a more dynamic composition.

The magic of black and white photography

Black and white photography is a timeless technique that can elevate stark landscapes to new heights. By stripping away color, this approach allows photographers to focus on the essential elements of the scene, such as form, texture, and light.

• Emphasizing texture and form: Black and white photography highlights the intricate details and textures of rocks, cliffs, and other natural formations. The absence of color forces the viewer to pay attention to the subtle variations in tone and shade.
• Creating dramatic moods: Black and white photography can evoke many emotions, from tranquillity to awe. By manipulating contrast and tone, photographers can create dramatic and evocative images that capture the essence of a stark landscape.
• Simplifying complex scenes: In complex scenes with multiple elements, black and white photography can help simplify the composition and draw the viewer’s eye to the most important aspects of the image.

Combining CPL filters and black and white photography

For optimal results, consider combining CPL filters with black-and-white photography. The filter can enhance the tonal range and contrast of the scene, making it more suitable for black-and-white conversion.

Tips for capturing stark landscapes

• Scout locations: Research and scout potential locations to identify areas with unique geological formations, dramatic lighting, and interesting weather patterns.
• Plan your shoot: Consider the best time of day for shooting, taking into account the position of the sun and the desired lighting conditions.
• Use a tripod: A tripod is essential for capturing sharp images, especially in low-light situations or when using longer exposure times.
• Experiment with composition: Try different compositions, such as leading lines, rule of thirds, and symmetry, to create visually interesting images.
• Pay attention to light: The quality and direction of light can dramatically affect the mood and atmosphere of a landscape photograph.
• Post-processing: Use image editing software to fine-tune your images, adjusting contrast, tone, and other parameters to enhance the overall impact. You can match your camera profiles in Lightroom Classic, to enhance what you captured in camera.

By using CPL filters and black-and-white photography, photographers can capture the raw beauty of stark landscapes and create stunning images that will leave a lasting impression. I know I saw a completely different vista when I put the CPL on and captured these views. I wish I had a CPL for my wide-angle lens; have to add that to my bucket list for Christmas, I guess.

• Posted on November 1, 2024